Nekusar, the Mindrazer (Commander) - Expensive Optimized Group Slug

Alternate Names:

Eddie, Lord of LightEddie, Lord of Light

Nekusar, the Mindrazer
Rank #16
18decks
As CommanderAs CardAverage DeckDecksView Precon
Bracket
All12345
Budget
Any$$$$
Background image for Top 10 Group Hug Commanders for Lavaleaper
DougY
Jan 23, 2026
DougY
Top 10 Group Hug Commanders for Lavaleaper
With Lavaleaper from Lorwyn Eclipsed giving us an updated Mana Flare effect, let's look at the Group Hug commanders that should play it.
Deck Filters
Cardsphere
Archidekt
Commander Spellbook
Moxfield
Scryfall
MTGStocks
New Cards
High Synergy Cards
Top Cards
Game Changers
Creatures
Instants
Sorceries
Utility Artifacts
Enchantments
Planeswalkers
Utility Lands
Mana Artifacts
Lands
Back to Top
Hexing Squelcher
20%inclusion1 decks5 decks
11%synergy
High Synergy Cards
Timetwister
100%inclusion18 decks18 decks
98%synergy
Winds of Change
100%inclusion18 decks18 decks
95%synergy
Wheel of Fortune
100%inclusion18 decks18 decks
91%synergy
Echo of Eons
89%inclusion16 decks18 decks
86%synergy
Whispering Madness
89%inclusion16 decks18 decks
82%synergy
Sheoldred, the Apocalypse
89%inclusion16 decks18 decks
80%synergy
Scrawling Crawler
89%inclusion16 decks18 decks
80%synergy
Molten Psyche
83%inclusion15 decks18 decks
79%synergy
Razorkin Needlehead
83%inclusion15 decks18 decks
77%synergy
Time Spiral
78%inclusion14 decks18 decks
77%synergy
Top Cards
Windfall
100%inclusion18 decks18 decks
77%synergy
Dark Ritual
83%inclusion15 decks18 decks
48%synergy
Mana Drain
83%inclusion15 decks18 decks
68%synergy
Deflecting Swat
83%inclusion15 decks18 decks
65%synergy
Dark Deal
83%inclusion15 decks18 decks
76%synergy
Teferi's Puzzle Box
78%inclusion14 decks18 decks
73%synergy
Spiteful Visions
78%inclusion14 decks18 decks
73%synergy
Underworld Dreams
78%inclusion14 decks18 decks
71%synergy
Force of Negation
72%inclusion13 decks18 decks
64%synergy
Toxic Deluge
72%inclusion13 decks18 decks
52%synergy
Game Changers
Orcish Bowmasters
94%inclusion17 decks18 decks
76%synergy
Demonic Tutor
89%inclusion16 decks18 decks
67%synergy
Force of Will
89%inclusion16 decks18 decks
78%synergy
Cyclonic Rift
89%inclusion16 decks18 decks
67%synergy
Vampiric Tutor
89%inclusion16 decks18 decks
73%synergy
Fierce Guardianship
83%inclusion15 decks18 decks
64%synergy
Mystical Tutor
83%inclusion15 decks18 decks
70%synergy
Rhystic Study
78%inclusion14 decks18 decks
54%synergy
Ancient Tomb
72%inclusion13 decks18 decks
59%synergy
Jeska's Will
67%inclusion12 decks18 decks
50%synergy
Creatures
Jace's Archivist
72%inclusion13 decks18 decks
66%synergy
Ghyrson Starn, Kelermorph
61%inclusion11 decks18 decks
58%synergy
Kederekt Parasite
56%inclusion10 decks18 decks
51%synergy
Fate Unraveler
50%inclusion9 decks18 decks
44%synergy
Faerie Mastermind
50%inclusion9 decks18 decks
43%synergy
Dauthi Voidwalker
50%inclusion9 decks18 decks
43%synergy
Ojer Axonil, Deepest Might
44%inclusion8 decks18 decks
42%synergy
Vivi Ornitier
43%inclusion6 decks14 decks
35%synergy
Psychosis Crawler
39%inclusion7 decks18 decks
31%synergy
Nightscape Familiar
39%inclusion7 decks18 decks
12%synergy
Magus of the Wheel
39%inclusion7 decks18 decks
32%synergy
Kami of the Crescent Moon
33%inclusion6 decks18 decks
29%synergy
Snapcaster Mage
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
18%synergy
Harmonic Prodigy
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
13%synergy
Tergrid, God of Fright
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
17%synergy
Notion Thief
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
14%synergy
Stormfist Crusader
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
11%synergy
Ob Nixilis, Captive Kingpin
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
16%synergy
Solphim, Mayhem Dominus
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
13%synergy
Spellskite
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
15%synergy
Thassa's Oracle
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
3%synergy
Opposition Agent
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
6%synergy
Consecrated Sphinx
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
9%synergy
Ragavan, Nimble Pilferer
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
0%synergy
Spellseeker
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
8%synergy
Imperial Recruiter
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
9%synergy
Spark Double
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
3%synergy
Ledger Shredder
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
8%synergy
Kess, Dissident Mage
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
2%synergy
Syr Konrad, the Grim
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
3%synergy
High Fae Trickster
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
0%synergy
Phyrexian Metamorph
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
0%synergy
Bone Miser
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
2%synergy
Ertai Resurrected
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
3%synergy
River Song
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Bloodletter of Aclazotz
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
2%synergy
Stuffy Doll
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Malevolent Hermit
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Archfiend of Ifnir
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
0%synergy
Valgavoth, Harrower of Souls
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Siren Stormtamer
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
-1%synergy
Kira, Great Glass-Spinner
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Wandering Archaic
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Chasm Skulker
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
3%synergy
Gilded Drake
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Talion, the Kindly Lord
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Whirlpool Warrior
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Mockingbird
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Magus of the Will
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Pinnacle Monk
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
2%synergy
Instants
Wheel and Deal
67%inclusion12 decks18 decks
63%synergy
Arcane Denial
67%inclusion12 decks18 decks
38%synergy
Counterspell
61%inclusion11 decks18 decks
17%synergy
Swan Song
56%inclusion10 decks18 decks
37%synergy
An Offer You Can't Refuse
44%inclusion8 decks18 decks
15%synergy
Deadly Rollick
39%inclusion7 decks18 decks
22%synergy
Chain of Vapor
33%inclusion6 decks18 decks
28%synergy
Cabal Ritual
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
13%synergy
Sink into Stupor
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
13%synergy
Pact of Negation
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
14%synergy
Fell the Profane
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
8%synergy
Muddle the Mixture
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
14%synergy
Brain Freeze
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
9%synergy
Withering Torment
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Chaos Warp
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
-25%synergy
Intuition
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
9%synergy
Twincast
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
10%synergy
Darkness
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
10%synergy
Demonic Consultation
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Increasing Vengeance
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
9%synergy
Baleful Mastery
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
7%synergy
Stifle
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
10%synergy
Redirect Lightning
8.3%inclusion1 decks12 decks
-1%synergy
Fire Covenant
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Hero's Downfall
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Frantic Search
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
-13%synergy
Mental Misstep
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
-1%synergy
Tainted Pact
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
-1%synergy
Entomb
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
0%synergy
Negate
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
-17%synergy
Desperate Ritual
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
3%synergy
Brainstorm
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
-12%synergy
Reiterate
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Lim-Dûl's Vault
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
3%synergy
Kolaghan's Command
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Gifts Ungiven
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Rakdos Charm
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
-9%synergy
Terminate
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
-20%synergy
Seething Song
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
0%synergy
Tibalt's Trickery
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Invert Polarity
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
3%synergy
Daze
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Reality Shift
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
0%synergy
Slip Out the Back
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
3%synergy
Flusterstorm
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
-2%synergy
Tale's End
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Tainted Strike
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Malakir Rebirth
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
-1%synergy
Snap
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
-4%synergy
Mission Briefing
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Sorceries
Reforge the Soul
72%inclusion13 decks18 decks
68%synergy
Imperial Seal
56%inclusion10 decks18 decks
48%synergy
Peer into the Abyss
44%inclusion8 decks18 decks
39%synergy
Burning Inquiry
33%inclusion6 decks18 decks
31%synergy
Yawgmoth's Will
28%inclusion5 decks18 decks
25%synergy
Vandalblast
28%inclusion5 decks18 decks
11%synergy
Blasphemous Act
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
-23%synergy
Reanimate
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
-2%synergy
Incendiary Command
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
20%synergy
Damnation
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
14%synergy
Feed the Swarm
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
-13%synergy
Ponder
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
2%synergy
Wheel of Misfortune
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
7%synergy
Wheel of Fate
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
8%synergy
Mizzix's Mastery
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
8%synergy
Commit // Memory
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
10%synergy
Personal Tutor
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
10%synergy
Gamble
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
1%synergy
Faithless Looting
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
-14%synergy
Bonus Round
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Devastation Tide
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Pain's Reward
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Blasphemous Edict
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
-1%synergy
Rite of Flame
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
0%synergy
Time Reversal
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Khorvath's Fury
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Prosperity
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
3%synergy
Beseech the Mirror
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
1%synergy
Grim Tutor
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
2%synergy
Grapeshot
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Utility Artifacts
Howling Mine
56%inclusion10 decks18 decks
50%synergy
Lightning Greaves
44%inclusion8 decks18 decks
15%synergy
The One Ring
28%inclusion5 decks18 decks
15%synergy
Memory Jar
28%inclusion5 decks18 decks
27%synergy
Font of Mythos
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
19%synergy
Anvil of Bogardan
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
21%synergy
Bolas's Citadel
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
11%synergy
Swiftfoot Boots
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
-10%synergy
Mithril Coat
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
6%synergy
Wishclaw Talisman
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
3%synergy
Jet Medallion
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
8%synergy
Sapphire Medallion
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
10%synergy
Entropic Battlecruiser
8.3%inclusion1 decks12 decks
5%synergy
Ruby Medallion
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Sensei's Divining Top
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
2%synergy
Crucible of Worlds
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Scroll Rack
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Darksteel Plate
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Horn of Greed
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Neurok Stealthsuit
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Ebony Owl Netsuke
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Enchantments
Bloodchief Ascension
67%inclusion12 decks18 decks
62%synergy
Waste Not
61%inclusion11 decks18 decks
50%synergy
Underworld Breach
61%inclusion11 decks18 decks
50%synergy
Megrim
56%inclusion10 decks18 decks
49%synergy
Liliana's Caress
56%inclusion10 decks18 decks
49%synergy
Phyrexian Tyranny
39%inclusion7 decks18 decks
35%synergy
Mystic Remora
39%inclusion7 decks18 decks
23%synergy
Propaganda
33%inclusion6 decks18 decks
20%synergy
Curiosity
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
18%synergy
Sigil of Sleep
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
21%synergy
Forced Fruition
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
13%synergy
Dictate of Kruphix
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
13%synergy
Fevered Visions
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
7%synergy
Phyresis
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
9%synergy
Breathstealer's Crypt
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
11%synergy
Chains of Mephistopheles
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
11%synergy
Glistening Oil
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Mind Over Matter
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Helm of the Ghastlord
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Necropotence
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
-1%synergy
Leyline of Anticipation
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
0%synergy
Wound Reflection
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Kaya's Ghostform
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Proft's Eidetic Memory
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Dream Halls
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Ophidian Eye
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Repercussion
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Hive Mind
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Standstill
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Planeswalkers
Ob Nixilis, the Hate-Twisted
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
19%synergy
Narset, Parter of Veils
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
8%synergy
Ashiok, Dream Render
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Ral, Storm Conduit
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Utility Lands
Urborg, Tomb of Yawgmoth
67%inclusion12 decks18 decks
53%synergy
Reliquary Tower
56%inclusion10 decks18 decks
20%synergy
Otawara, Soaring City
56%inclusion10 decks18 decks
40%synergy
Geier Reach Sanitarium
39%inclusion7 decks18 decks
32%synergy
Bojuka Bog
33%inclusion6 decks18 decks
9%synergy
Urza's Saga
28%inclusion5 decks18 decks
22%synergy
Mikokoro, Center of the Sea
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
20%synergy
Witch's Clinic
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
16%synergy
Mystic Sanctuary
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
12%synergy
Takenuma, Abandoned Mire
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
11%synergy
Mistrise Village
13%inclusion2 decks16 decks
4%synergy
Vault of Whispers
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
6%synergy
Maze of Ith
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
9%synergy
Seat of the Synod
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
6%synergy
Command Beacon
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
6%synergy
Wasteland
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Riptide Laboratory
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
2%synergy
Scavenger Grounds
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Cabal Coffers
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
1%synergy
Volrath's Stronghold
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
5%synergy
Inventors' Fair
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
2%synergy
Academy Ruins
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
2%synergy
Field of the Dead
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Sokenzan, Crucible of Defiance
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Cephalid Coliseum
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
3%synergy
Strip Mine
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Great Furnace
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
0%synergy
Mana Artifacts
Arcane Signet
100%inclusion18 decks18 decks
12%synergy
Sol Ring
100%inclusion18 decks18 decks
10%synergy
Talisman of Creativity
72%inclusion13 decks18 decks
28%synergy
Talisman of Indulgence
72%inclusion13 decks18 decks
29%synergy
Talisman of Dominance
72%inclusion13 decks18 decks
23%synergy
Mana Vault
67%inclusion12 decks18 decks
58%synergy
Lotus Petal
56%inclusion10 decks18 decks
45%synergy
Fellwar Stone
56%inclusion10 decks18 decks
20%synergy
Chrome Mox
56%inclusion10 decks18 decks
47%synergy
Mox Diamond
50%inclusion9 decks18 decks
43%synergy
Mox Opal
44%inclusion8 decks18 decks
37%synergy
Lion's Eye Diamond
39%inclusion7 decks18 decks
33%synergy
Dimir Signet
33%inclusion6 decks18 decks
-3%synergy
Thought Vessel
28%inclusion5 decks18 decks
6%synergy
Izzet Signet
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
-17%synergy
Mox Amber
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
6%synergy
Grim Monolith
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
1%synergy
Rakdos Signet
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
-29%synergy
Gilded Lotus
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
2%synergy
Relic of Sauron
5.6%inclusion1 decks18 decks
-14%synergy
Lands
Command Tower
100%inclusion18 decks18 decks
8%synergy
Badlands
100%inclusion18 decks18 decks
85%synergy
Underground Sea
100%inclusion18 decks18 decks
85%synergy
Volcanic Island
100%inclusion18 decks18 decks
85%synergy
Scalding Tarn
100%inclusion18 decks18 decks
68%synergy
Polluted Delta
100%inclusion18 decks18 decks
66%synergy
Bloodstained Mire
100%inclusion18 decks18 decks
65%synergy
Watery Grave
100%inclusion18 decks18 decks
53%synergy
Steam Vents
94%inclusion17 decks18 decks
50%synergy
Blood Crypt
94%inclusion17 decks18 decks
50%synergy
Swamp
89%inclusion16 decks18 decks
-3%synergy
Island
89%inclusion16 decks18 decks
-4%synergy
Morphic Pool
83%inclusion15 decks18 decks
51%synergy
Training Center
83%inclusion15 decks18 decks
51%synergy
Luxury Suite
78%inclusion14 decks18 decks
46%synergy
Mountain
78%inclusion14 decks18 decks
-14%synergy
Mana Confluence
78%inclusion14 decks18 decks
66%synergy
Xander's Lounge
72%inclusion13 decks18 decks
32%synergy
Exotic Orchard
67%inclusion12 decks18 decks
10%synergy
City of Brass
67%inclusion12 decks18 decks
54%synergy
Misty Rainforest
56%inclusion10 decks18 decks
45%synergy
Verdant Catacombs
56%inclusion10 decks18 decks
46%synergy
Arid Mesa
56%inclusion10 decks18 decks
46%synergy
Flooded Strand
56%inclusion10 decks18 decks
45%synergy
Marsh Flats
50%inclusion9 decks18 decks
40%synergy
Wooded Foothills
44%inclusion8 decks18 decks
36%synergy
Undercity Sewers
33%inclusion6 decks18 decks
21%synergy
Reflecting Pool
33%inclusion6 decks18 decks
25%synergy
Sulfurous Springs
33%inclusion6 decks18 decks
6%synergy
Shivan Reef
28%inclusion5 decks18 decks
-1%synergy
Sulfur Falls
28%inclusion5 decks18 decks
-18%synergy
Drowned Catacomb
28%inclusion5 decks18 decks
-15%synergy
Underground River
28%inclusion5 decks18 decks
1%synergy
Clearwater Pathway
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
15%synergy
Dragonskull Summit
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
-22%synergy
Sink into Stupor
22%inclusion4 decks18 decks
13%synergy
Fell the Profane
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
8%synergy
Stormcarved Coast
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
-9%synergy
Snow-Covered Island
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
15%synergy
Shipwreck Marsh
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
-8%synergy
Crumbling Necropolis
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
-38%synergy
Thundering Falls
17%inclusion3 decks18 decks
6%synergy
Starting Town
14%inclusion2 decks14 decks
9%synergy
Prismatic Vista
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
8%synergy
Raucous Theater
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
0%synergy
Riverpyre Verge
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Gemstone Caverns
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
4%synergy
Snow-Covered Mountain
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
9%synergy
Gloomlake Verge
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
2%synergy
Snow-Covered Swamp
11%inclusion2 decks18 decks
9%synergy
About UsContactPrivacy PolicyTerms of Service
Space Cow MediaArchidektCardsphereCommander SpellbookFABRECSpellvoid
Space Cow MediaArchidektCommander's Herald
Commander SpellbookFABRECSpellvoid
EDHREC is unofficial Fan Content permitted under the Fan Content Policy. Not approved/endorsed by Wizards. Portions of the materials used are property of Wizards of the Coast. ©Wizards of the Coast LLC.
next@15 test